Learning to Give, Curriculum Division of The LEAGUE

The LEAGUE

Hug O' War
Lesson 4:
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Lesson
Handouts
Academic Standards
Philanthropy Framework

Purpose:

Students will demonstrate that a group effort will solve certain problems better than an individual effort.

Duration:

One Thirty-Minute Class Period

Objectives:

The learner will:

  • increase listening comprehension and use critical thinking skills.
  • brainstorm ways to solve a problem.
  • implement students' solutions to a problem.
  • utilize cooperation to solve a problem.
  • name situations where a group effort is a better solution than an individual effort.

Materials:

  • A strong rope
  • A large crate or another heavy object
  • Hug O' War (Attachment One)
Handout 1
Hug O' War

Instructional Procedure(s):

    Anticipatory Set:

      Stand in front of a very heavy object, such as your desk or a heavy crate, and ask the students for suggestions on how to move it. Show them that you cannot move it alone. Listen to and acknowledge all suggestions. Ask the students what cooperation is. Ask them how cooperation might help you move the object. Ask students to give examples of cooperation.
  • Read Shel Silverstein's poem "Hug O' War" (Attachment One). Discuss the idea of a game in which everyone wins. Discuss the difference between competition and cooperation. Ask the students why they think the author will not play tug o' war.
  • Show the children the crate or heavy object that you wish to move. Brainstorm and record the different ways that the children suggest for moving the crate.
  • Have the children try some of the safe noncooperative ways that they have suggested.
  • One cooperative method that works is to tie a rope around the crate and have all of the students pull together. Discuss why they were able to move the crate when everyone was helping and not in other attempts.
  • Brainstorm and discuss the possible benefits of working together to solve problems over trying to solve them alone.

Assessment:

Have students draw a picture that illustrates people using cooperation to solve a problem within a community, school, or home. The teacher can write dictated descriptions on the pictures. Assess whether illustrations and text demonstrate an understanding of the concept of cooperation.

Extension:

Send home a note explaining that you have been learning about cooperation. Ask parents to set up a situation at home in which they and their child work together to achieve a goal or solve a problem. Ask the students to report on their home projects at school.

Bibliographical References:

Silverstein, Shel. Where the Sidewalk Ends. New York: Harpercollins Juvenile Books, 1974. ISBN: 060256672

Lesson Developed and Piloted by:

Pamela McIntosh
Detroit Public Schools
Woodward Elementary School
Detroit, MI 48208

Handouts:

Handout 1Print Handout 1

Hug O' War

I will not play at tug o' war.
I'd rather play at hug o' war,
Where everyone hugs
Instead of tugs,
Where everyone giggles
And rolls on the rug,
Where everyone kisses,
And everyone grins,
And everyone cuddles,
And everyone wins.

By Shel Silverstein
From the book Where the Sidewalk Ends

Philanthropy Framework:

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