Learning to Give, Curriculum Division of The LEAGUE

The LEAGUE

Where Did it all Start? In the Beginning
Lesson 3:
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Lesson
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Academic Standards
Philanthropy Framework

Purpose:

To increase students' understanding of philanthropy by tracing the origin and history of a nonprofit organization.

Duration:

Two 60-Minute Class Periods

Objectives:

The learner will:

  • select one of the five service organizations from the previous lesson for further investigation.
  • organize the activities of the selected organization chronologically.

Materials:

  • Pencil, paper

  • Print materials (Almanac, telephone book, text, pamphlets, etc.)

  • Computer.

Instructional Procedure(s):

Anticipatory Set:
Ask the class, "How many of you could describe one of your philanthropic organizations using ten important details? Seven? Four?"

  • This lesson is an extension of the previous unit. Each student will be asked to select one of the philanthropic organizations they researched for their chart in the previous lesson. A sample list is included toward the end of the lesson under Bibliographic References.

  • The students will continue to investigate the organization selected but in more detail.

  • Using the Internet and/or print materials (Almanac, telephone book, text, pamphlets, etc.), students will gather information about their philanthropic organization. This information should include:
    • The date the organization was founded.
    • The history of the organization.
    • This should include the founders, the history of the organization's growth, a chronological listing of events or activities of the organization, and milestones in the history of the organization.
    • Goals of the organization.
    • The location of the organization's headquarters
    • Where the organization is active: locally, nationally, internationally

  • In small groups or in pairs, students will research a philanthropic organization and parallel events in history that would link them together. The instructor should define the time period that will be used (i.e., U.S. History from 1900-1995).
    The following would be examples that could be used:
    • Shortly after the beginning of WWII (1941), the Red Cross established its blood donor program in the U.S.
    • The beginning of WWII also marked the beginning of the USO in the United States.

  • Students will prepare a written outline of the information gathered.

Assessment:

  • All six categories of organizational research ("Using the Internet" bullet and its five subcategories above) are adequately completed.

  • Linkage to historical event(s) firmly established.

  • Topical Outline is logically constructed and complete.

Bibliographical References:

  • Print materials from various organizations will be helpful.

  • Encyclopedias have information on major organizations.

  • A time line of major philanthropic events has been constructed and can be viewed by going to Internet address http://learningtogive.org selecting "Resource Room," then "Timelines (Historic and Philanthropic)."

  • Grun, Bernard. The Timetables of History. Touchstone Books, 1991. ISBN: 067174271X.

  • Hirsch, E. D., Joseph F. Kett, and James Trefil. The Dictionary of Cultural Literacy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1993. ISBN: 0395655978.

    Note: A sample list of organizations follows from this unit's Lesson One-A: Defining Philanthropy - Who's Phil's Aunt Thropy? Internet links from previous lessons are also included.

Philanthropic Organizations:

  • The American Red Cross

  • The United Way

  • Habitat for Humanity

  • UNICEF

  • Sierra Club

  • League of Women Voters

  • Hospitals, Cancer Society, Hospice and other health care organizations.

  • Service organizations such as Lions International, Rotary, and Kiwanis.

  • Mutual benefit societies such as Chamber of Commerce, Sororities, and Fraternities.

  • Religious-based organizations such as YWCA or YMCA.


Internet Resources:

Lesson Developed and Piloted by:

Thomas Webb
Fulton Schools
Fulton Middle School
Middleton, MI 48856

Handouts:

Philanthropy Framework:

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