Learning to Give, Philanthropy education resources that teach giving and civic engagement

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People Who Made a Difference
Lesson 3:
From Unit Us vs. Them
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Lesson
Handouts
Academic Standards
Philanthropy Framework

Purpose:

Who are some of the people who have made contributions to and bridged gaps in social justice, diversity, tolerance, civil rights and equality? Learners will write about and discuss people who historically have made a difference in the lives of others.

Duration:

Three Forty-Five Minute Class Periods

Objectives:

The learner will:

  • define and use the terms social justice, diversity, tolerance, civil rights and equality.
  • describe how the contributions of one individual were an act of philanthropy and contributed to the common good.

Materials:

  • Dictionary
  • Access to a media center or the Internet
  • Report Rubrics (Attachment One)
Handout 1
Report Rubrics

Instructional Procedure(s):

Anticipatory Set:

On the chalkboard write the terms: social justice, diversity, tolerance, civil rights and equality. Ask the learners what these terms have in common (they refer to proper treatment of all people which leads to strengthening the community and improving the common good).

  • Using a classroom dictionary, look up the following terms: social justice, diversity, tolerance, civil rights and equality. Define the terms and have the learners give examples from history or every day life.

  • Add the terms common good and philanthropy to the list already on the chalkboard. Define them as:

    • common good: involves individual citizens having the commitment and motivation to promote the welfare of the community (even if they must sacrifice their own time, personal preferences or money) to work together with other members for the greater benefit of all.

    • philanthropy: the giving of one’s time, talent or treasure for the sake of another, or for the common good.

Ask the learners for examples in their every day life when both of these can occur. How are social justice, diversity, tolerance, civil rights, equality, common good and philanthropy connected?

Teacher Note: A graphic organizer might help the learners to see/make connections.

  • Ask the learners if they know anything about Sojourner Truth and elicit their statements. Read an autobiography about Sojourner Truth (see Bibliographical References) out loud to give learners an idea of someone who has made a difference in the life of others. Discuss whether her contributions to others could be considered philanthropy. Were her contributions connected to time, talent or treasure?

  • Distribute Report Rubrics (Attachment One). Using available resources, assign learners to research, write about and report to the class about one person who has made a difference. This person could be from the local community or the world, and may be "famous" or not. The teacher can make suggestions for report topics that correspond to the school’s particular curriculum. Reports should be no more than two pages in length and take no more than four minutes to share. To facilitate sharing, report information could be put onto large paper or poster board and displayed in the classroom for the students to observe by doing a "walk about" followed by a class discussion.

Assessment:

The written and oral reports may serve as an assessment of learning for this lesson.

School/Home Connection:

Interactive Parent / Student Homework:
Learners are to describe to a parent(s) a person who they felt made a contribution in history. Learners will bring in a list of people whom they discussed with their parent.

Bibliographical References:

  • Ringgold, Faith. Aunt Harriet’s Underground Railroad. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1992. ISBN: 051758767X

  • Sterling, Phillip. Four Took Freedom. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 2000. ISBN: 0385045697

Lesson Developed By:

Uanita Ray
Jackson Public Schools
Middle School at Parkside
Jackson, MI 49203

Handouts:

Handout 1Print Handout 1

Report Rubrics

 

POINTS DESCRIPTION

4      IN ORDER TO RECEIVE A 4-POINT SCORE THE REPORT MUST:

  • Provide clear information on a person who made a difference in others’ lives.
  • Explain why this person’s contributions can be considered philanthropy (time, talent or treasure).
  • Explain how the common good was helped by this person.
  • Be no more than two pages in length.
  • Include the source of the information.

3      IN ORDER TO RECEIVE A 3-POINT SCORE THE REPORT MUST:

  • Contain four required elements.

2     IN ORDER TO RECEIVE A 2-POINT SCORE, THE REPORT MUST:

  • Contain three required elements.

1     IN ORDER TO RECEIVE A 1-POINT SCORE, THE REPORT MUST:

  • Contain two required elements.

0 REPORT SHOWS NO EVIDENCE OF ANY ELEMENTS.

 

Philanthropy Framework:

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Unit Contents:

Overview:Us vs. Them Summary

Lessons:

1.
I Belong, But Why Don't You?
2.
We Can Work It Out
3.
People Who Made a Difference
4.
Refugees and Children in Our World

All rights reserved. Permission is granted to freely use this information for nonprofit (noncommercial), educational purposes only. Copyright must be acknowledged on all copies.

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