Learning to Give, Philanthropy education resources that teach giving and civic engagement

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Lesson 4:
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Philanthropy Framework

Purpose:

The purpose of this lesson is for the learner to acquire a knowledge and understanding of the information and skills needed to use credit responsibly. The learner will synthesize this knowledge and understanding in the development of an advertisement designed to promote the responsible use of credit.

Duration:

Three Fifty to Fifty-Five Minute Class Periods (not including the time given to work on the production of the advertisement campaign)

Objectives:

The learner will:

  • decipher the language in credit card offers.
  • make an informed decision after comparing credit card offers.
  • locate relevant information from a credit card statement.
  • synthesize their learning into a "using credit responsibly" advertisement.
     

Service Experience:

Although this lesson contains a service project example, decisions about service plans and implementation should be made by students, as age appropriate.

The learner will use the knowledge that they have gleaned from the previous lessons to create an advertisement about the responsible use of credit in our society.  The students can choose to do a print or a video advertisement.  (NOTE: The print advertisements could be published in the school newspaper while the video advertisements could be incorporated into a school's video announcements program.  Both the advertisement and the pie chart/credit slogans can be displayed for the community at Parent/Teacher conferences, a local community night, or the public library.)

Materials:

  • Each learner's copy of My Future Money Pie Chart at 55 Years of Age Homework (Attachment Five - Lesson One): Optional- for recall use only
  • Each learner's copy of My Future Money Pie Chart at 55 Years of Age Revisited (Attachment Nine-Lesson Three): Optional- for recall use only
  • Instructor's copy of Choosing and Using a Credit Card Responsibly (Attachment One). 
  • Credit Card Applications-Three applications representing different credit card companies for each group of three learners. (NOTE: If internet is available, this may prove a more efficient way to obtain copies of credit card applications) 
  • If internet is unavailable to the learners, download learner copies of www.practicalmoneyskills.com/english/
    resources/tutor/statements/credit_state.php
     
  • Group copies of Comparing Credit Cards (Attachment Two)  
  • Group copies of Credit Advertisement Rubric (Attachment Three)
  • Art materials for the construction of the pie chart/credit slogans display.
Handout 1
Choosing and Using a Credit Card Responsibly
Handout 2
Comparing Credit Cards
Handout 3
Credit Advertisement Rubric

Teacher Preparation:

If internet access is not available to the learners, provide three Credit Card applications to each group. These can be download from a credit card site or obtained in most retail stores. If internet access is not available to the learners, download and copy the article found at www.practicalmoneyskills.com/english/
resources/tutor/statements/credit_state.php
.

Instructional Procedure(s):

Anticipatory Set:
Begin this lesson with the students sharing their writings/reflections from Lesson Three. Following this sharing, pose this thought provoking statement, " People typically tend to cut back on their donating to charity--become less philanthropic with their treasures--when their desires and wants exceed their budgets."  (Be sure that the learners know and understand that while philanthropy is shown by giving time and talent, it also includes the donating of treasures--money--for the common good.) Have the learners share their thinking about why this statement may or may not be true.

Ask the learners to guess the average number of credit cards and annual credit debt in every household in American. (Consumer reports indicate that there are an average of seven credit cards and an average credit debt of $9,300 in every household in the United States today.) Ask the learners of the four ways to use money, how many of those ways directly affect charity/charitable organizations? (Just one, Donate.) Ask them to share how important they think charity/charitable organizations are for the common good and why someone who donates their time, talent and/or treasure might be considered a good citizen. Have them silently recall their reflection comparison comparing their original My Future Money Pie Chart at 55 Years of Age (Attachment Five - Lesson One) proportions with their My Future Money Pie Chart at 55 Years of Age Revisited (Attachment Nine-Lesson Three) taking particular note of the impact the huge credit card debt had on the amount they proportioned for Donate.  Indicate that today they will identify ways to responsibly select and use credit in order to more easily proportion their use of money, stick to their 'budget, and avoid huge credit debts.


  • Lecture/discuss choosing and using a credit card responsibly Choosing and Using a Credit Card Responsibly (Attachment One).

  • Arrange the class into groups of three and distribute copies of Comparing Credit Cards (Attachment Two). Tell the class to go on-line at www.creditcards/com (If internet is not available to the learners, provide three Credit Card applications to each group) and select three different credit card options, using the information found at each credit card site the learners are to fill out the Comparing Credit Cards sheet.

  • In a group discussion, have them share and discuss their findings and draw some conclusions based upon what they discover.

  • Have each of the learners go on line at www.practicalmoneyskills.com/english/
    resources/tutor/statements/credit_state.php
      for access to reading a statement. (Note: If internet is not available to the learners download the tutorial, duplicate, and distribute a copy to each learner.

  • Pose questions concerning the statement. Have the learners locate the information and respond appropriately.

  • Summarize the importance of responsibly choosing and using credit and indicate to the learners that by now they should realize that huge credit debt can be the result of not only abusing credit, but also of not fully understanding it.

  • Arrange the learners into groups of four and indicate that because it is so important that people understand what they are getting themselves into when they choose to use credit, their group is being asked to provide a service to their peers by designing an advertisement (either print or video media), the goal of which is to provide useful information about credit so that everyone will be better informed and more able to avoid huge credit debt.

  • Tell the learners that their ads will be displayed during parent/teacher conferences, video announcements, community night, etc. and that the ads are being created in accordance with the guidelines found in the Credit Advertisement Rubric (Attachment Three).

  • Have them brainstorm as to why/how by doing this they are being philanthropic (They are sharing their time, talent, and treasure for the sake of the common good of all those who will encounter their ads.)

  • After sufficient time has been given for the completion of the ads, have each group present their ads to the rest of the class for input and constructive criticism based upon the Credit Advertisement Rubric (Attachment Three).

  • Have each group then consider and make the recommended changes to their ads prior to the public showing of the ads.

  • Conclude this lesson/unit by having each learner create one sentence and/or slogan concerning the use of credit that would ensure ones ability to create and follow a budget for spending, saving, investing and donating.

  • Ask the learners to reflect on their learning by writing a short essay comparing and contrasting the effects of using credit responsibly and irresponsibly for themselves, their families and the common good.

Assessment:

The learner's involvement in his/her group discussions, the depth of understanding reflected in his/her group's advertisement project and presentation, as well as his/her creativity in developing the one sentence/slogan and the relection essay, all form the basis for the assessment of this lesson.

Cross-Curriculum Extensions:

The service learning component of this lesson could be extended by providing ongoing information either in the form of a bulletin board or small clips on the school's video announcement program.  If the class is in close proximity to a college, the students could set up an informational table next to all of the credit card vendors in the fall.

Another possibility is for the students to contact a local credit union or bank representative to come and speak to the class about credit from a business perspective as well as explore the possibility of opening a credit union or bank at the school.

Bibliographical References:

Handouts:

Handout 1Print Handout 1

Choosing and Using a Credit Card Responsibly


  1. Clare wants to buy a used wide-screen TV that sells for $2,000 cash. She will make a down payment of $1,000 and then six monthly payments of $200. What is the full installment price and the annual interest rate?

  2. Lauren has his heart set on a new GPS that will cost him $325 if he pays cash and $400 if he pays by installments. If the down payment is $50, how much will he pay in each of 12 monthly payments? What is the annual interest rate on this purchase?

  3. Jake is looking to buy a used car that will cost him $10,000. He will make a down payment of $5,000 and then twenty four payments of $225. What is the full installment price and the annual interest rate?

  4. Vanessa needs to replace the windows in her mobile home. Installed they will cost her wants to buy a new sewing machine that sells for $2,500 cash. She plans to make a down payment of $1000 and then nine monthly payments of $95. What is the full installment price and the annual interest rate?

  5. Armando's motor cycle needs a new motor. It will cost him $825 if he pays cash and $700 if he pays by installments. If the down payment is $275 on the motor, how much will he pay in each of 12 monthly payments? What is the annual interest rate on this purchase?

  6. The Sharps want to finance a cruise to Alaska for $2,800. The offer is for no money down with twenty four payments of $150. What is the full installment price and the annual interest rate?

  7. Ana is moving into her own apartment and wants to purchasing a Home Entertainment Center. The cost of the HIC is $1,350 if paid in cash and $1,495 if she pays in installments. If the down payment is $450, how many months will it take her to pay off the installment if the annual interest rate 9%?

Handout 2Print Handout 2

Comparing Credit Cards

Choosing a Credit Card: Comparing all the Options

Evaluate the three credit card offers by filling out the chart below. Summarize your results by answering the questions that follow.

Card Costs and Features
Card 1:
Card 2:
Card 3:
Interest Rate
 
 
 
 
Balance Calculation Method
 
 
 
Duration of Grace Period
 
 
 
Annual Fee
 
 
 
 
Late Fee
 
 
 
 
Cash Advance Fee
 
 
 
 
Over the Limit Fee
 
 
 
 
Transaction Fee
 
 
 
 
Minimum Finance Charge
 
 
 
Any Special Offers?
 
 
 
 
 
Are the offers alike or different? Explain your answer.
 
 
 
What hidden fees increase the cost of using credit?
 
 
 

Was the information easy to find and understand? Explain your answer.

 
 
 
Which credit card would you choose and why?


Handout 3Print Handout 3

Credit Advertisement Rubric

  
 
10
7
4
1
Credit Knowledge

Project demonstrates a very thorough knowledge of credit information

Project demonstrate a good knowledge of credit information

Project demonstrates a limited knowledge of credit information

 

Project does not demonstrate a knowledge of credit information

Accuracy
Useful message
Message is helpful to others and there are no mistakes
Message is helpful to others, but there are a few mistakes

Either the message is not useful or there are several mistakes

 
The message is not useful and there are several mistakes
Graphics
Slogan
Project utilizes original graphics and has a catchy slogan

Project utilizes “borrowed” graphics and has a catchy slogan

 
Project is missing either graphics or a slogan
Project has no graphics and no slogan
Professional
Effort

The project is neat and there was a lot of effort put into the project

The project demonstrates a lot of effort, but is not completely professional

 
The project demonstrates some effort and is reasonably neat
There was very little effort put into the project
Overall appeal
Overall the project is of exceptional quality
 
Overall the project is of high quality
Overall the project is of mediocre quality
Overall the project is of very low quality
 

Philanthropy Framework:

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