Learning to Give, Curriculum Division of The LEAGUE

The LEAGUE

Australia, Land of the Outback
Lesson 4:
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Lesson
Handouts
Academic Standards
Philanthropy Framework

Purpose:

Learners will explore some examples of culture and illustrate the impact on stewardship and philanthropic organizations in Australia while gaining knowledge about the geography of Australia.
Teacher Note: Teachers may want to introduce a discussion of the desecration of Aboriginal culture and religion, and also discuss issues of diversity and tolerance in Australia.

Duration:

Six Forty-Five Minute Class Periods (or equivalent block sessions)

Objectives:

The learner will:

  • demonstrate competency in geography of Australia.
  • develop the concept of the walkabout in discovery of self.
  • be able to use three sources of information.
  • complete a written report using peer group editing.
  • examine the rich cultural traditions of the Aborigines and analyze the impact of their cultural traditions on stewardship and the development of philanthropic organizations.
  • locate and report evidence of philanthropic institutions in Australia.
  • identify problems addressed by nonprofit organizations in regions of Australia.
  • compile data and develop a chart from data obtained from Attachment Two: Random Acts of Kindness Survey.
  • analyze data collected from Attachment Two: Random Acts of Kindness Survey.

Materials:

  • Paper & pencil
  • Large piece of newsprint
  • Colored pencils
  • Map of Australia
  • Book Random Acts of Kindness (see Bibliographical References)
  • Rubric for Expository Writing (Attachment One)
  • Random Acts of Kindness Survey (Attachment Two)
Handout 1
Rubric for Expository Writing
Handout 2
Random Acts of Kindness Survey

Instructional Procedure(s):

Anticipatory Set:
Tell learners about the Random Acts of Kindness movement. It began in 1982 when an Australian woman, Anne Herbert, wrote the words, "practice random acts of kindness and senseless acts of beauty" on a place mat. It spread from there to bumper stickers, quietly at first, but with all the powerful momentum of something important----calling us to live lives of caring and compassion. Eventually, there were so many stories of people committing random acts of kindness, a book was published in 1993. It set off a chain reaction…it spread from Australia to the United States and articles started appearing in American newspapers, and hundreds of radio stations devoted air-time to the cause. Read excerpts of the book, Random Acts of Kindness.
Publisher: Fine Communications, March 1997, ISBN: 1567311970. Discuss as you go along, developing a definition with the class.
Give each learner a copy of Attachment Two: Random Acts of Kindness Survey. and have the learner and one adult complete the survey. Return the survey for the next class period.

Optional Activity:
Brainstorm ideas for committing Random Acts of Kindness and post them on a bulletin board. Every time one of your learners commits an act of kindness, add their name and what they did to the "Kindness" board. Challenge other classes to begin a "Kindness" board.

Anticipatory Set Wrap-Up Activity:
Tabulate the results of the survey with the class and have the learners devise a chart depicting the results. Discuss the findings with the class

  • Using the local school district geography text with the class, investigate the themes of geography as relating to the continent of Australia.

  • Test the learners on the content.

  • Divide the class into peer groups. Their task is to research one of the major regions and demonstrate knowledge of that region's history, cultural traditions, and their views on stewardship and philanthropy in a written report.
    Instructor Note: Give each learner a copy of the expectations for the finished report and the rubric you will be using for evaluation. Send this home to the parent and have the parent sign and return.
    Elements to include in this report are:

    • Bibliography, which is to include three diverse resources, only one being an encyclopedia.

    • Correct language usage, grammar and spelling.

    • Demonstrated knowledge of both philanthropy and knowledge about Australia.

    • Documentation for each theme developed.

    • A produced travel brochure that uses the theme of volunteering in Australia as a reason for visiting Australia.

    All sections are to be written by group members with quotation marks and works cited.

  • Before they begin their research, discuss as a group the enterprise, VOLUNTEERING AUSTRALIA, INC., and how it got started. Answer questions such as, "What is its mission, how is their mission carried out, who does it impact?" etc.
    Teacher's Note: Always helpful, obtain sample brochures to help your learners familiarize themselves with what a brochure looks like. Local travel agencies are excellent sources.

  • Each group is to work collaboratively on its report using peer group editing. The following chart may be helpful in recording and collecting data on each day's work.

    Name What I did today What I have to do tomorrow
         
         
         
         
         
     

  • Schedule time into a computer lab or media center/library for research on the Internet or use resource texts.

  • When completed, each group presents to the class and submits their peer group report for evaluation.

Assessment:

  • Evaluate peer group oral presentation.
  • Evaluate peer group written submissions using the rubric provided as
    Attachment One: Rubric for Expository Writing.
  • Instructor-designed testing instrument on geography and culture of Australia.
  • Instructor observation.

School/Home Connection:

Learners will work with an adult to fill out Attachment Two: Random Acts of Kindness Survey.

Extension:

Learners could use the information in their written report on a specific region of Australia to design and construct a mural. It should be centered on philanthropy and stewardship. Learners could include pictures or news articles depicting Random Acts of Kindness as well as photos of all the different cultures being affected by stewardship and philanthropy.

Lesson Developed and Piloted by:

Christine Jensen
Grand Rapids Public Schools
Sibley Elementary School Building
Grand Rapids, MI 49504

Handouts:

Handout 1Print Handout 1

Rubric for Expository Writing

4 Points The report shows good research based on at least three sources, only one of which is an encyclopedic. It contains an introduction and a conclusion. Knowledge of philanthropy concepts developed in class is demonstrated. Content about culture and geography of Australia, and the region in particular, are described with accuracy. A minimum of two examples support the main idea. Each sentence and paragraph flows smoothly with the appropriate transitions. Spelling and construction are appropriate with a minimum of ninety percent accuracy. Bibliography is presented and accurate with three diverse sources cited.
3 Points The report is fairly well researched, but the introductory paragraph lacks descriptive words. Paragraphs are well written, but the transitions between paragraphs need improvement. Spelling and grammar is demonstrated with overall accuracy achieved at a 75% rate. Philanthropy themes are developed. Geography of Australia and culture are stated. Research is more than 50 % encyclopedic based. Facts are provided to support data. Bibliography provided with diverse sources used.
2 Points The research is scanty. The report does not have a well-formed introductory paragraph and the conclusion does not support the main idea. There are not enough supporting facts for each. Transition between paragraphs is either absent or poorly formed. At least one philanthropy theme is explored and there is minimum geography and culture demonstrated. Bibliography is not complete and little diversity in sources shown. There are numerous spelling and grammatical errors.
1 Point There is very little research. The paragraphs are poorly formed and there are no transitions between paragraphs. There is no bibliography. Spelling and grammatical errors make the report hard to understand.

 

 

 

 

 

Handout 2Print Handout 2

Random Acts of Kindness Survey

Please complete the following survey regarding the number of "Random Acts of Kindness" for each student and an adult. Make one copy for learners and one for adults. Learners are responsible for tabulating the results into at least one paragraph
(The number will depend on involvement in Philanthropic Organizations and/or Stewardship).


I am a :                                           student                                           adult

How many acts of kindness have you done during this semester? ______________
Did your acts of kindness involve friends or family? _________________________
How many acts of kindness involved someone you did not know?______________
What effect have these acts of kindness had on you personally? _______________
Do you think that you will continue to do random acts of kindness?______________
_______________
Yes or No (Circle One)             Why or Why not? (fill out below)

________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________

Where do you think the opportunity to perform random acts of kindness is most often found? (check one)
_____Faith based organizations                    _____Community based organizations

_____Schools                                                   _____Neighborhood


Philanthropy Framework:

Comments

Linda, Teacher – Dalton, GA7/28/2008 11:24:34 PM

I love this unit and would like to adapt parts of it to use in my 6th grade social studies class. However, I do not find a link to the handout titled "Random Acts of Kindness Survey". Can you help me with this?

Thank you for sharing this inspiring link to real world application of social studies principles!

Linda Hubbs, teacher

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