Understanding Disabilities

Young people explore demographics and definitions to better understand some of the disabilities of their peers. They discuss how we can support one another's unique expressions of self. 

Duration: 
PrintOne 45-Minute Session, plus group time
Objectives: 

Demonstrate a basic understanding of some of the most common disabilities youth in the community experience

Materials: 

youth access to Internet for research

Bibliography: 
  • book and literature guide for Just Ask by Sonia Sotamayor
  • MI School Data https://www.mischooldata.org/special-education-data-portraits-disability/
  • IDEA disability eligibility categories https://www.michiganallianceforfamilies.org/eligibility-categories/
  • IDEA disability eligibility categories https://www.understood.org/en/articles/conditions-covered-under-idea
Instructions: 
Print
  1. Anticipatory Set:

    While reading aloud the book Just Ask by Sonia Sotamayor, use the literature guide to prompt discussion. Talk about the specific disabilities and conditions mentioned and encourage the young people to share about someone they know (or themselves) who also has that disability/condition. This is a wonderful and organic way to illustrate just how common disabilities are, everywhere we go.

  2. Based on the demographic information you collected, name the 4-5 disabilities that are most prevalent in the community (school district, county, or state).

  3. Working individually or in pairs, young people research those disability areas using the internet and the Just Ask book. They may look up definitions, how common the disability is, traits of the disability (strengths and barriers), and ways to respectfully support someone with the disability. With younger children, you may do the investigations as a whole group.

  4. After 20 minutes of research, the groups come together and share with the whole group what they learned. Discuss the differences and similarities between the types of disabilities and how we support one another's unique expressions of self. 

  5. Giving back to the community: Have the group plan a Mix It Up day or event where people cross familiar boundaries and connect with someone new. For information about the Mix It Up campaign, visit Learning for Justice - Mix it Up!